中国卒中杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (08): 823-828.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2018.08.013

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

CTP_simap评价卒中易损患者CT灌注成像假阳性的临床价值

孙如镜,高培毅   

  1. 100050 北京首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院放射科
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-08 出版日期:2018-08-20 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 高培毅 cjr.gaopeiyi@vip.163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(81361120402)

The Clinical Value of CT Perfusion_source Images Maximum Intensity Map in Vulnerable Patients for Stroke with False Positive Results on CT Perfusion

  • Received:2018-02-08 Online:2018-08-20 Published:2018-08-20

摘要:

目的 评估CT灌注最大密度重建图(CT perfusion_source images maximum intensity map,CTP_simap)在卒中易损患者CT灌注成像假阳性中的临床价值。 

方法 回顾性分析2016年5月-2017年10月连续的165例诊断为CT脑局部低灌注的平诊患者,根据 患者的CTP_simap将其分成无侧支循环组(真阳性)及有侧支循环组(假阳性),将有侧支循环形成的 “假阳性”病例筛选出来,进行误判率统计。 

结果 通过CTP_simap判别CT灌注成像脑局部低灌注的真实性,其中真阳性(无侧支循环组)55例, 假阳性(有侧支循环组)110例,误判率66.67%。 

结论 传统CT灌注成像结合CTP_simap可以更准确地判断侧支循环形成情况,对卒中易损患者的诊断 及指导临床治疗具有重要的临床应用价值。

文章导读: 受侧支循环影响,常规CT灌注成像可显示假阳性结果。本研究建立CT灌注最大密度重建图可避免这种假阳性结果的出现。

关键词: 卒中易损患者; 侧支循环; CT灌注成像; CT灌注最大密度重建图

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of CT perfusion_source images maximum intensity map (CTP_simap) in vulnerable patients for stroke with false positive results on conventional CT perfusion. Methods 165 consective outpatients diagnosed with hypoperfusion on CTP from Beijing Tiantan hospital from May 2016 to October 2017 were included in this study. All the patients were divided into two groups according to CTP_simap: true positive group (without collateral circulation) and false positive group (with collateral circulation). The false positive cases were screened, and the misjudgment rate was calculated. Results The actual condition of chronic local cerebral hypoperfusion on CTP was finally judged by CTP_simap. The result showed that true positive group had 55 cases and false positive group had 110 cases. The misjudgment rate was as high as 66.67%. Conclusions CTP_simap can improve accuracy in assessing collateral circulation, which is valuable to diagnose vulnerable patients for stroke and guide therapeutic options.

Key words: Vulnerable patient for stroke; Collateral circulation; CT perfusion; CTP_simap