缺血性脑血管病梗死模式的分类及病因、发病机制研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2019.09.019

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

缺血性脑血管病的梗死模式具有多样性，根据梗死数目可分为无梗死、单发梗死和多发梗死。单发梗死主要根据病灶的位置和大小进行分类，多发梗死则根据血管的供血范围进行分类。单发梗死和多发梗死的不同梗死模式分别与不同的病因和发病机制相关。

文章导读： 缺血性脑血管病的不同梗死模式分别与不同的病因和发病机制相关，梗死模式有助于快速判断卒中的病因和发病机制。

关键词: 缺血性脑血管病; 梗死模式; 病因; 发病机制

Abstract:

The infarct patterns of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases are diverse. Based on the number of infarct, the infarct pattern can be classified as no infarct, single infarct or multiple infarcts. Single infarct can be classified according to the size and location of the infarcts, and multiple infarcts can be classified according to the involved territory of culprit artery. Different patterns of single and multiple infarcts are related to the etiology and mechanism.

Key words: Ischemic cerebrovascular disease; Infarct pattern; Etiology; Mechanism

王光耀, 荆京, 孟霞, 刘丽萍, 赵性泉, 王拥军, 王伊龙. 缺血性脑血管病梗死模式的分类及病因、发病机制研究进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2019, 14(09): 950-954.

WANG Guang-Yao, JING Jing, MENG Xia, LIU Li-Ping, ZHAO Xing-Quan, WANG Yong-Jun, WANG Yi-Long. Progress of Infarct Pattern, Etiology or Mechanism in Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Stroke, 2019, 14(09): 950-954.

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