脑微出血与认知功能障碍相关性研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2018.09.012

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

关于脑微出血的概念及其与认知功能障碍相关性的研究日益受到关注。近年来，研究的热点多集中于脑微出血致认知功能下降的机制方面，本文就脑微出血的概念及流行病学、其与认知障碍的关系以及致认知功能下降的机制方面的研究做一综述，旨在为临床治疗、延缓高危人群的认知功能衰退提供帮助。

文章导读： 脑微出血数量及分布与认知功能障碍存在相关性，其导致认知功能障碍的分子生物学机制及预测价值尚无定论。

关键词: 脑微出血; 认知功能障碍; 发病机制

Abstract:

More and more attention is paid to the concept of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) and the research on correlation between CMBs and cognitive impairment. In recent years, most research focused on the mechanism of cognitive impairment caused by CMBs. This article reviewed the concept and epidemiology of CMBs, the relationship of CMBs and cognitive dysfunction, and the mechanism of cognitive dysfunction caused by CMBs, with the aim to provide reference in treating and delaying cognitive decline of high-risk patients.

Key words: Cerebral microbleeds; Cognitive impairment; Pathogenic mechanism

郎晓岚, 苗树川, 孙晓培. 脑微出血与认知功能障碍相关性研究进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2018, 13(09): 951-955.

LANG Xiao-Lan, MIAO Shu-Chuan, SUN Xiao-Pei. Advance of Correlation of Cerebral Microbleeds and Cognitive Impairment[J]. Chinese Journal of Stroke, 2018, 13(09): 951-955.

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