Advances in the Application of 5G Mobile Stroke Unit

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2022.02.002

Abstract

Abstract: The combination of mobile stroke unit (MSU) and 5th generation mobile communication technology (5G) constitute 5G mobile stroke unit (5G MSU), which shows great application potential in stroke emergency treatment. By use of a new generation of information and communication technologies such as Internet of Things, mobile internet, cloud computing, 5G MSU effectively connected various modules such as MSU, emergency center, stroke center and medical institutions, which changed the traditional pattern of pre-hospital stroke rescue. This kind of emergency treatment makes stroke rescue forward, and realize "car hospital", which significantly shortened the time of onset to intravenous thrombolysis. Previous clinical trials proved the feasibility and safety of MSU in the treatment of acute stroke, while whether it can improve the prognosis and reduce mortality of stroke patients is not unclear. In this paper, domestic and foreign research progress and prospects of clinical application of 5G MSU are reviewed.

Key words: 5th generation mobile communication technology; Mobile stroke unit; Acute ischemic stroke

摘要： 移动卒中单元（mobile stroke unit，MSU）和第五代移动通信技术（5th generation mobile communication technology，5G）相结合构成了5G移动卒中单元（5G MSU），其在卒中急救方面表现出强大的应用潜力。5G MSU利用物联网、移动互联网、云计算、5G等新一代信息通信技术，将MSU、急救中心、卒中中心和医疗机构等各模块有效地连接起来，改变了传统的卒中院前救治模式，将急救工作前移，实现“上车即入院”的目标，显著缩短了患者发病到静脉溶栓时间。在早期研究中，多项临床研究证实了MSU在急性卒中救治中的可行性和安全性，但其能否改善患者的预后及降低死亡率尚未明确。本文就5G MSU的概念、发展、国内外研究进展等内容进行综述。

关键词: 第五代移动通信技术; 移动卒中单元; 急性缺血性卒中

GUO Songtao, E Bu, LI Zhiqiang, JIANG Hao, XU Yuzhu, SUN Jian, SHI Jianmin, WU Xi, GUO Wei. Advances in the Application of 5G Mobile Stroke Unit[J]. Chinese Journal of Stroke, 2022, 17(02): 113-117.

郭松韬, 额布, 李智强, 姜昊, 许玉柱, 孙舰, 史建民, 吴喜, 郭伟. 第五代移动通信技术移动卒中单元的研究进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2022, 17(02): 113-117.

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