Abstract: Cerebrovascular disease or other brain injury such as brain traumas may leadto cognitive impairment, aphasia is a common symptom. With the development of socialmodernization, the quality of life has been improved. Quality of life in cured patients and thepreservation of language function have become the focus. This article describes clinical works onthe common post-stroke aphasia in evaluation methods, treatment, rehabilitation measures andcommunication skills, and it also refer prospects for the possible research direction of aphasia.

Key words: Aphasia; Stroke; Evaluation studies; Therapy

摘要： 脑血管疾病或者脑外伤等脑损伤会引起多种高级神经功能障碍，常见的症状是语言障碍——失语症。随着社会现代化的发展、生活质量的提高，患者愈后的生活质量、语言功能的保存逐渐成为医患关注的焦点。本文综合介绍了目前临床工作中关于卒中后失语常用的评价方法、治疗手段、康复措施及沟通技巧。并展望了失语症可能的研究方向。

关键词: 失语; 卒中; 评价研究; 治疗