Chinese Journal of Stroke ›› 2013, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (03): 221-223.

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High Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Carotid Plaques and Their Relation to Cerebral Infarction

  

  1. Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2012-09-28 Online:2013-03-20 Published:2013-03-20

颈动脉粥样硬化斑块高分辨磁共振成像与脑梗死

王琳,赵性泉   

  1. 100050 北京
    首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科
  • 通讯作者: 赵性泉 zxq@vip.163.com

Abstract:

Stroke is the first leading disease of death and disability. In recent years, people gradually realize that vulnerable plaques are the potential risk factor of cerebral infarction. This paper summarizes the status of the diagnosis of carotid artery stenosis, and advances in evaluating the severity of atherosclerotic lesion with high resolution magnetic resonance imaging(HRMRI), in order to identify the high-risk population, and provide reference for the clinical treatment of cerebral infarction patients.

Key words: Atherosclerosis; Intracranial arterial stenosis; Magnetic resonance imaging; Cerebral infarction

摘要:

脑血管病已成为我国首位致死和致残的疾病。近年来人们逐渐认为易损斑块是发生脑梗死的潜在危险因素。本文综述了颈动脉狭窄诊断现状和运用高分辨磁共振成像(high resolution magnetic resonance imaging,HRMRI)评价动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis,AS)病变严重程度的新进展,以期为发现高危人群、脑梗死患者的临床治疗提供参考。

关键词: 动脉粥样硬化; 颅内动脉狭窄; 磁共振成像; 脑梗死