中国卒中杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (12): 1251-1262.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2019.12.011
通信作者:王拥军1,陈玉国2,吕传柱3,赵性泉1,郭伟4
收稿日期:
2019-11-05
出版日期:
2019-12-20
发布日期:
2019-12-20
通讯作者:
王拥军 yongjunwang111@aliyun.com
陈玉国 chen919085@126.com
吕传柱 lvchuanzhu677@126.com
赵性泉 zxq@vip.163.com
郭伟 guowei1010@126.com
Received:
2019-11-05
Online:
2019-12-20
Published:
2019-12-20
通信作者:王拥军1,陈玉国2,吕传柱3,赵性泉1,郭伟4. 卒中相关性肺炎诊治中国专家共识(2019更新版)[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2019, 14(12): 1251-1262.
[1] LI J,ZHANG P,WU S,et al. Stroke-relatedcomplications in large hemisphere infarction:incidence and influence on unfavorable outcome[J/OL]. Ther Adv Neurol Disord,2019,12:1-10. https://doi.org/10.1177/1756286419873264.[2] DE MONTMOLLIN E,RUCKLY S,SCHWEBELC,et al. Pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke patientsrequiring invasive ventilation:impact on short andlong-term outcomes[J]. J Infect,2019,79(3):220-227.[3] WILSON R D. Mortality and cost of pneumoniaafter stroke for different risk groups[J]. J StrokeCerebrovasc Dis,2012,21(1):61-67.[4] KISHORE A K,VAIL A,CHAMORRO A,etal. How is pneumonia diagnosed in clinical strokeresearch? A systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Stroke,2015,46(5):1202-1209.[5] 卒中相关性肺炎诊治中国专家共识组. 卒中相关性肺炎诊治中国专家共识[J]. 中华内科杂志,2010,49(12):1075-1078.[6] JI R,SHEN H,PAN Y,et al. Novel risk score topredict pneumonia after acute ischemic stroke[J].Stroke,2013,44(5):1303-1309.[7] JI R,WANG D,SHEN H,et al. Interrelationshipamong common medical complications after acutestroke:pneumonia plays an important role[J]. Stroke,2013,44(12):3436-3444.[8] SMITH C J,BRAY B D,HOFFMAN A,et al.Can a novel clinical risk score improve pneumoniaprediction in acute stroke care? A UK multicentercohort study[J/OL]. J Am Heart Assoc,2015,4(1):e001307. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.114.001307.[9] TEH W H,SMITH C J,BARLAS R S,et al. Impactof stroke-associated pneumonia on mortality,lengthof hospitalization,and functional outcome[J]. ActaNeurol Scand,2018,138(4):293-300. [10] YU Y J,WENG W C,SU F C,et al. Associationbetween pneumonia in acute stroke stage and 3-yearmortality in patients with acute first-ever ischemicstroke[J/OL]. J Clin Neurosci,2016,33:124-128.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2016.02.039.[11] JI R,SHEN H,PAN Y,et al. Risk score to predicthospital-acquired pneumonia after spontaneousintracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Stroke,2014,45(9):2620-2628.[12] 徐伟,李辉萍,宋治. 卒中并发下呼吸道感染的危险因素分析[J]. 中国卒中杂志,2008,3(4):255-258.[13] KATZAN I L,CEBUL R D,HUSAK S H,et al.The effect of pneumonia on mortality among patientshospitalized for acute stroke[J]. Neurology,2003,60(4):620-625.[14] ZAPATA-ARRIAZA E,MONICHE F,BLANCAP G,et al. External validation of the ISAN,A2DS2,and AIS-APS scores for predicting stroke-associatedpneumonia[J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis,2018,27(3):673-676.[15] HOFFMANN S,HARMS H,ULM L,et al.Stroke-induced immunodepression and dysphagiaindependently predict stroke-associated pneumonia- the PREDICT study[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab,2017,37(12):3671-3682.[16] SUI R,ZHANG L. Risk factors of stroke-associatedpneumonia in Chinese patients[J]. Neurol Res,2011,33(5):508-513.[17] ELTRINGHAM S A,KILNER K,GEE M,et al.Factors associated with risk of stroke-associatedpneumonia in patients with dysphagia:a systematicreview[J/OL]. Dysphagia,2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-019-10061-6.[18] HOFFMANN S,MALZAHN U,HARMS H,et al.Development of a clinical score(A2DS2)to predictpneumonia in acute ischemic stroke[J]. Stroke,2012,43(10):2617-2623.[19] HARMS H,GRITTNER U,DRÖGE H,et al.Predicting post-stroke pneumonia:the PANTHERISscore[J]. Acta Neurol Scand,2013,128(3):178-184.[20] ZHANG R,JI R,PAN Y,et al. External validationof the prestroke Independence,Sex,Age,NationalInstitutes of Health Stroke Scale score for predictingpneumonia after stroke using data from the ChinaNational Stroke Registry[J]. J Stroke CerebrovascDis,2017,26(5):938-943.[21] HANNAWI Y,HANNAWI B,RAO C P,et al.Stroke-associated pneumonia:major advances andobstacles[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis,2013,35(5):430-443.[22] OUYANG M,BOADEN E,ARIMA H,et al.Dysphagia screening and risks of pneumoniaand adverse outcomes after acute stroke:aninternational multicenter study[J/OL]. Int JStroke,2019:1747493019858778. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493019858778.[23] PACHECO-CASTILHO A C,VANIN G M,DANTAS R O,et al. Dysphagia and associatedpneumonia in stroke patients from Brazil:asystematic review[J]. Dysphagia,2019,34(4):499-520.[24] ELTRINGHAM S A,KILNER K,GEE M,et al.Impact of dysphagia assessment and management onrisk of stroke-associated pneumonia:a systematicreview[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis,2018,46(3-4):99-107.[25] SHIM R,WONG C H. Ischemia,immunosuppression and infection-tackling thepredicaments of post-stroke complications[J/OL].Int J Mol Sci,2016,17(1):E64. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17010064.[26] EL-SOLH A A,PIETRANTONI C,BHAT A,etal. Microbiology of severe aspiration pneumonia ininstitutionalized elderly[J]. Am J Respir Crit CareMed,2003,167(12):1650-1654.[27] ZHANG X,WANG F,ZHANG Y,et al. Riskfactors for developing pneumonia in patients withdiabetes mellitus following acute ischaemic stroke[J].J Int Med Res,2012,40(5):1860-1865.[28] LIU D,SU L X,GUAN W,et al. Prognostic valueof procalcitonin in pneumonia:a systematic reviewand meta-analysis[J]. Respirology,2016,21(2):280-288.[29] ROTSTEIN C,EVANS G,BORN A,et al. Clinicalpractice guidelines for hospital-acquired pneumoniaand ventilator-associated pneumonia in adults[J].Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol,2008,19(1):19-53.[30] HORAN T C,ANDRUS M,DUDECK M A.CDC/NHSN surveillance definition of health careassociatedinfection and criteria for specific types ofinfections in the acute care setting[J]. Am J InfectControl,2008,36(5):309-332.[31] SINGER P,BLASER A R,BERGER M M,etal. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in theintensive care unit[J]. Clin Nutr,2019,38(1):48-79.[32] HOUCK P M,BRATZLER D W,NSA W,et al.Timing of antibiotic administration and outcomesfor Medicare patients hospitalized with communityacquiredpneumonia[J]. Arch Intern Med,2004,164(6):637-644. [33] 朱文宗,郑国庆,金永喜,等. 地黄止痉汤治疗中风后吞咽困难的临床研究[J]. 中华中医药学刊,2013,31(6):1294-1296.[34] 李振华. 针刺人迎、水突为主穴配合功能恢复训练治疗中风后吞咽困难[J]. 中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2015,13(17):1934-1936.[35] 宋苹,张溪,姚怀国. 卒中相关性肺炎的中医症状及证型特征[J]. 实用医学杂志,2018,34(9):1557-1560.[36] 向茜,熊昕. 苇茎汤合麻杏石甘汤加减治疗卒中相关性肺炎痰热蕴肺证疗效及对患者外周血T淋巴细胞亚群、血清炎症因子的影响[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志,2018,24(4):180-184.[37] 刘琳,王珩,刘涛,等. 大柴胡汤对老年急性缺血性脑卒中患者卒中相关性肺炎的临床疗效观察[J]. 中国中西医结合急救杂志,2018,25(3):264-267.[38] 刘国成,卢昌均,韦冰心,等. 培土生金法治疗卒中相关性肺炎的临床研究[J]. 世界中医药,2016,11(B03):931-932.[39] 付伟,钱庆增,董晓柳,等. 痰热清注射液联合胸腺肽对卒中相关性肺炎患者炎症因子及神经功能的影响[J]. 河北中医,2017,39(10):1517-1521.[40] 覃小静,张广清,魏琳,等. 四子散穴位贴敷对卒中相关性肺炎痰液稀释度的影响[J]. 中医药导报,2018,24(3):81-82,85.[41] 史凤磊,周震,孙丽双. 芩芍颗粒雾化治疗卒中相关性肺炎疗效观察[J]. 中国急救医学,2016,36(z1):191-192.[42] METHENY N A,CLOUSE R E,CHANG Y H,etal. Tracheobronchial aspiration of gastric contents incritically ill tube-fed patients:frequency,outcomes,and risk factors[J]. Crit Care Med,2006,34(4):1007-1015.[43] HINCHEY J A,SHEPHARD T,FURIE K,etal. Formal dysphagia screening protocols preventpneumonia[J]. Stroke,2005,36(9):1972-1976.[44] MATTHAY M A. Saving lives with high-flow nasaloxygen[J]. N Engl J Med,2015,372(23):2225-2226.[45] LYONS M,SMITH C,BOADEN E,et al. Oral careafter stroke:where are we now?[J]. Eur Stroke J,2018,3(4):347-354.[46] HEYLAND D K,DROVER J W,DHALIWAL R,et al. Optimizing the benefits and minimizing therisks of enteral nutrition in the critically ill:role ofsmall bowel feeding[J]. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr,2002,26(6 Suppl):S51-S55;discussion S56-S57.[47] GEEGANAGE C,BEAVAN J,ELLENDER S,et al.Interventions for dysphagia and nutritional supportin acute and subacute stroke[J/OL]. CochraneDatabase Syst Rev,2012,10:CD000323. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000323.pub2.[48] SONG T J,KIM J. Risk of post-stroke pneumoniawith proton pump inhibitors,H2 receptor antagonistsand mucoprotective agents:a retrospectivenationwide cohort study[J/OL]. PLoS One,2019,14(5):e0216750. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0216750.[49] SHINOHARA Y,ORIGASA H. Post-strokepneumonia prevention by angiotensin-convertingenzyme inhibitors:results of a meta-analysis of fivestudies in Asians[J]. Adv Ther,2012,29(10):900-912. |
[1] | 曹黎明, 任力杰. 急性缺血性卒中诊疗技术的进展与展望[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 983-989. |
[2] | 符鹏程, 曹黎明, 朱佳倩, 赵桂玉, 徐格林. 大动脉粥样硬化性缺血性卒中再灌注治疗的研究进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1004-1011. |
[3] | 张丽苹, 曹黎明, 肖楠, 廖雨琦, 池枫, 余艳妮, 任力杰. 纳米材料在缺血性卒中诊疗中的研究进展及挑战[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1012-1017. |
[4] | 姜河, 王珵, 陈祥华, 许春香. 五种院前卒中筛查量表对院内急性大血管闭塞性缺血性卒中的预测价值[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1018-1024. |
[5] | 王晓蕊, 骆嵩, 邹良玉, 屈洪党, 崔雪, 赵玉洁. 嗜酸性粒细胞与单核细胞比值预测急性缺血性卒中患者静脉溶栓预后的价值研究 [J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1025-1033. |
[6] | 王铄, 余苹, 张宁, 王春雪. 2013—2023年缺血性卒中与睡眠相关性研究的文献计量学分析 [J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1040-1047. |
[7] | 周宏宇, 李子孝, 王拥军. 基于影像组学预测大脑年龄与缺血性卒中的研究进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1066-1076. |
[8] | 阿娜古丽·阿不拉尼压孜, 吴晓欣, 李骄星, 李竹浩, 盛文利. 急性缺血性卒中磁敏感血管征影响因素及临床应用的研究进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1077-1085. |
[9] | 杨金波, 张聪. 高分辨率血管壁成像在缺血性卒中患者中的应用进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1086-1093. |
[10] | 吴春艳, 尹雅诗, 王广志, 岳奎涛. 急性缺血性卒中不同时间窗影像学评价及应用进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1094-1101. |
[11] | 王也, 魏宸铭, 李秀丽, 武剑. 多元化教学模式在大学附属教学医院卒中绿色通道培训中的应用[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(9): 1102-1109. |
[12] | 单凯, 赵梦, 王春娟, 李子孝, 王晓岩. 卒中及共患疾病诊疗模式探索与实践 [J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(8): 863-865. |
[13] | 张梦若, 徐守臣, 隋翠翠, 李玉奎, 王雪莉. 下肢康复机器人联合头针治疗对老年缺血性卒中患者步行效率和协调功能影响调查 [J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(8): 902-908. |
[14] | 薛明月, 张慧鑫, 苏丹, 李丽霞, 李晶玮, 李虹. 缺血性卒中患者服药依从性影响因素分析 [J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(8): 909-914. |
[15] | 吴娱倩, 张玉梅, 臧大维, 范小伟, 王安心, 张晓丽, 孟霞. 上肢动作研究测试量表评定亚急性期缺血性卒中患者偏瘫侧上肢及手功能的信效度和敏感性研究 [J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2024, 19(8): 915-923. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||