Abstract: Objective To evaluate the application of cerebrovascular drugs in Beijing Friendship Hospital.Methods To conduct statistics and analysis of turnover, defined daily doses(DDDs) and defineddaily cost(DDC) of cerebrovascular drugs in our hospital via the defined daily dose(DDD) method.Results Our hospital sees a growing turnover of drugs year by year, and the cerebrovascular drugsalso follow such a pattern, including ginkgo biloba extract injection, erigeron injection and ozagrel,whose sales amount remain the top three places stably for the latest three years running. In terms ofDDDs ranking, listed the top three are Bayer Aspirin, Aspirin, and nicergoline.Conclusion Our hospital rationally uses the cerebrovascular drugs, and achieves a relative balancebetween social benefits and economic returns.

Key words: Cerebrovascular disorders; Fees; pharmaceutical; Economics; pharmaceutical

摘要： 目的 评价北京友谊医院2008～2010年脑血管病药物的应用情况。方法 采用限定日剂量法（defined daily dose，DDD），对我院脑血管病药物的销售金额、用药频度（defined daily doses，DDDs）、日均费用（defined daily cost，DDC）等进行统计分析。结果 北京友谊医院药品总销售金额逐年递增，脑血管病药物销售金额也随之上升，其中银杏叶提取物注射液、灯盏细辛注射液和奥扎格雷粉针3种脑血管病药物在近3年的销售金额均居前3位；DDDs排序前3位的脑血管病药物分别为阿司匹林肠溶片（合资）、阿司匹林肠溶片和尼麦角林胶囊。结论 北京友谊医院使用脑血管病药物基本合理，遵循社会效益与经济效益相对均衡的规律。

关键词: 脑血管障碍; 费用; 药物; 经济学; 药学