›› 2010, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (06): 445-448.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京卒中社区康复的现状调查分析

王琰1,陈胜云1,赵性泉1,孙海欣2,王文志2,江滨2,吴升平2   

  1. 北京市首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科北京市神经外科研究所
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-12 修回日期:2009-12-12 出版日期:2010-06-20 发布日期:2010-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 赵性泉

Investigation on Current Status of Rehabilitation in Stroke at Fengtai district in Beijing

WANG Yan*, CHEN Sheng-Yun, ZHAO Xing-Quan, et al.   

  • Received:2010-01-12 Revised:2009-12-12 Online:2010-06-20 Published:2010-06-20
  • Contact: ZHAO Xing-Quan

摘要: 目的 调查了解北京市丰台区社区居民对卒中康复相关知识的认知情况以及社区康复现状。方法 在北京市丰台区两个社区内采用随机抽样方法随机抽样198名卒中患者,194名卒中患者看护人,填写自行设计的调查表。结果 调查显示约9.7%的患者及9.3%的看护人表示对康复治疗很了解或比较了解。约65.2%的患者和63.0%的看护人希望能够在社区进行康复。但只有34.4%的患者和42%的看护人曾经进行过社区康复。结论 北京市丰台区两社区居民对卒中康复治疗的相关知识仍比较缺乏,社区康复开展率较低,但是对康复的需求量仍较大。需要进一步加强康复治疗相关知识的宣传,同时进一步普及社区康复。

关键词: 卒中; 康复; 社区卫生服务

Abstract: Objective To grasp the current status of rehabilitation knowledge in stroke patients and their caregivers, and the development of community based rehabilitation(CBR)service in Beijing.Methods Questionnaires were used for investigating 198 stroke residents and 194 of their caregivers at Fengtai district in Beijing. The samples gained by random sampling. The designed questionnaires were filled in.Results Only 9.7% patients and 9.3% caregivers said that they were familiar with rehabilitation. About 65.2% patients and 63.0% caregivers hoped to receive rehabilitation in community. But there were only 34.4% patients and 42.0% caregivers expressed that they had received community based rehabilitation.Conclusion This investigation showed that the awareness rate and practice rate about stroke rehabilitation in that district were in a low level. Education of rehabilitation knowledge should be strengthened and CBR for stroke residents should be developed further.

Key words: Stroke; Rehabilitation; Community health services