Abstract: 【Abstract】 Cerebral vasospasm caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage is a major cause of poor prognosis, but the pathogenesy has not been understood completely until now. Therefore, establishing an ideal animal model of cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage will have an enormous advanced effect on research of pathogenesy, clinical prevention and cure of cerebral vasospasm. However, there is still not an ideal model used for studying symptomatic cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage. The author reviewed the advancement of different animal models of cerebral vasospasm.

Key words: 【Key Words】 Subarachnoid hemorrhage; Vasospasm; intracvanial; Model; animal

摘要： 蛛网膜下腔出血引起的脑血管痉挛是导致蛛网膜下腔出血患者不良预后的主要原因之一，其发生机制至今尚未完全明了。因此，寻找一种理想的蛛网膜下腔出血后脑血管痉挛动物模型将对脑血管痉挛发生机制及临床防治的研究起到巨大的推动作用，但目前尚无一种用于研究蛛网膜下腔出血后症状性脑血管痉挛的理想模型。本文就应用各种动物制作脑血管痉挛模型的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 蛛网膜下腔出血; 血管痉挛; 颅内; 模型; 动物