中国卒中杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (11): 991-996.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2016.11.017

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性缺血性卒中静脉溶栓治疗院前和院内延误现状分析

李晶晶1,2,佟旭2,曹亦宾2   

  1. 1063000 唐山华北理工大学研究生院
    2华北理工大学附属唐山市工人医院神经内科
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-24 出版日期:2016-11-20 发布日期:2016-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 曹亦宾 yibin07@sina.com

Situation Analysis of Time Delay of Pre-hospital and In-hospital of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke

  • Received:2016-01-24 Online:2016-11-20 Published:2016-11-20

摘要:

急性缺血性卒中(acute ischemic stroke,AIS)首选重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(recombinant tissue plasminogen activator,rt-PA)治疗,由于静脉溶栓有时间限制,有研究表明院前及院内时间延误 是阻碍AIS患者发病后接受静脉溶栓治疗的主要因素,本文旨在探讨静脉溶栓治疗的院前和院内延 误的现状、影响因素,缩短延误的改进建议,从而规范溶栓治疗体系,改进溶栓服务质量。

文章导读: 本文对导致我国急性缺血性卒中患者静脉溶栓率低下的院前、院内延误现状和原因进行了综述,并总结改进的可能措施。

关键词: 缺血性卒中; 静脉溶栓; 院前延误; 院内延误

Abstract:

Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) with alteplase is the first choice to treat acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. There is a time limit for intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). Related studies showed that pre-hospital and in-hospital time delay was a major obstacle for AIS patients to receive intravenous thrombolytic therapy. This paper aimed to explore the current situation and influence factors of pre-hospital and in-hospital delay in the treatment of IVT, improvements to reduce the delay time, so as to establish standardized thrombolysis system and enhance service quality.

Key words: Acute ischemic stroke; Intravenous thrombolysis; Pre-hospital delay; In-hospital
delay