中国卒中杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (10): 1103-1108.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2018.10.020

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

颅内外动脉并存粥样硬化斑块的影像学研究进展

柳洋,韩华璐,赵锡海,王苇   

  1. 1  225000 扬州大学附属医院影像科
    2  清华大学生物医学影像研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-14 出版日期:2018-10-20 发布日期:2018-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 王苇 waywang@126.com

Advances in Imageology of Intra- and Extracranial Coexisting Atherosclerotic Plaques

  • Received:2018-03-14 Online:2018-10-20 Published:2018-10-20

摘要:

颅内动脉和颅外颈动脉并存粥样硬化斑块(简称并存斑块)在亚洲人群中具有较高的发 生率,其与缺血性卒中的发病风险具有显著的相关性。因此,早期识别并存斑块对于缺血性脑血管 事件的防控具有重要意义。目前,应用于并存斑块的影像学诊断方法有多种,其中高分辨率磁共振管 壁成像有广阔的应用前景。本文将主要针对并存斑块的影像学研究进展方面进行综述。

文章导读: 颅内外动脉并存粥样硬化斑块与缺血性卒中的发生显著相关,可以通过影像学检查对其影像特征进行分析,对疾病的防控具有重要意义。

关键词: 并存粥样硬化斑块; 磁共振成像; 血管壁成像

Abstract:

Intra- and extracranial coexisting atherosclerotic plaques (coexisting plaques) are very common in Asian populations, which has been demonstrated to be closely related to ischemic stroke. Therefore, it is important to identify the coexisting plaques for stroke prevention. Currently many imaging modalities are applied in the diagnosis of coexisting plaques, of which highresolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging has showed high value in assessing coexisting plaques. The article summarized the current progress in imageology of coexisting plaques.

Key words: Coexisting atherosclerotic plaques; Magnetic resonance imaging; Vessel wall imaging