中国卒中杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (03): 216-220.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

缺血性卒中血管再通治疗的研究新进展

吴昊,毕齐   

  1. 100029 北京
    首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院神经内科
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-17 出版日期:2013-03-20 发布日期:2013-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 毕齐 biqidoctor@163.com

Advance in Vascular Recanalization Therapy of Ischemic Stroke

  1. Department of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2012-12-17 Online:2013-03-20 Published:2013-03-20

摘要:

缺血性卒中严重威胁着人类生命健康和生活质量,早期的血管再通能够显著改善患者的预后。而血管再通治疗是指在规定的时间窗内通过溶栓剂、栓子切除或开通侧支循环等方法尽早恢复缺血组织的血流灌注,常用的方法主要包括溶栓、血管内介入、血管吻合和联合治疗等,是治疗缺血性卒中的关键治疗方法之一。本文就血管再通治疗方面的最新研究进展做一综述。

文章导读: 本文对血管再通治疗常用的治疗方法及最新的研究热点进行综述,以期能更好地指导临床实践。

关键词: 卒中; 缺血性; 血管再通; 血栓溶解疗法; 组织型纤溶酶原激活剂; 支架

Abstract:

Ischemic stroke exerts profound effect on human health and the quality of life, and early vascular recanalization can markedly improve the prognosis of those patients. Vascular recanalization therapy refers to recover ischemic tissue perfusion as soon as possible by using thrombolytic agents in time window, thrombectomy or establishing collateral circulation. The common methods include thrombolysis treatment, endovascular angioplasty and stenting, vascular anastomosis, combination therapy and so on. Vascular recanalization therapy is one of the key treatments for ischemic stroke. This study reviews the latest related literature in vascular recanalization therapy.

Key words: Stroke, Ischemic; Recanalization therapy; Thrombolytic therapy; Tissue-type plasminogen activator; Stent