Abstract: As to the increasing knowledge in neural stem cells, this paper reviewed proliferation of endogenous neural stem cells activated by the ischemic infarction and exogenous neural stem cells transplanted to treat ischemic infarction, so as to provide the new clinical clues for the treatment of cerebral ischemic disease by the neural stem cells.

Key words: Stem cell; Ischemic infarction; Treatment

摘要： 目前对神经干细胞的研究不断增多，本文拟对脑缺血激活内源性神经干细胞增殖、外源性神经干细胞移植治疗脑缺血等方面进行综述，旨在为神经干细胞治疗脑缺血提供新的线索。

关键词: 干细胞; 脑缺血; 治疗