中国卒中杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (03): 198-.

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

经颅多普勒超声在颈动脉内膜切除术
围术期的应用

武春桃1,邢英琦2,白晶1   

  1. 1130021 长春
    吉林大学白求恩第一医
    院神经内科
    2吉林大学白求恩第一医
    院神经内科-头颈部血管
    超声中心
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-03 出版日期:2014-03-20 发布日期:2014-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 白晶 whiterose0431@yahoo. com.cn

Clinical Application of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound in the Perioperative Period
of Carotid Endarterectomy

  1. *Department of
    Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 130021 Changchun, China
  • Received:2014-01-03 Online:2014-03-20 Published:2014-03-20

摘要:

【摘要】 颈动脉粥样硬化性狭窄是引起中老年人缺血性卒中的一个常见重要原因,可以导致患 者残疾,甚至死亡。目前临床上外科手术治疗颈动脉硬化性狭窄的标准术式是颈动脉内膜切除术 (carotid endarterectomy,CEA),经颅多普勒超声(transcranial Doppler,TCD)在CEA术前筛查、术中监测 及术后评估均有很重要的临床价值。本文拟对TCD在CEA围术期的应用进行综述。

文章导读: 经颅多普勒超声在颈动脉内膜切除术术前筛查患者;术中监测微栓子及判断是否转流;术后评估
高灌注综合征等均有重要的临床价值。

关键词: 颈动脉狭窄; 颈动脉内膜切除术; 经颅多普勒超声

Abstract:

【Abstract】 Carotid artery atherosclerotic stenosis, a common important cause of the elderly ischemic stroke, can result in patients with disability, even death. Currently the standard surgery for carotid atherosclerotic stenosis in clinical pratice is carotid endarterectomy (CEA), and transcranial Doppler (TCD) has an important clinical value in preoperative screening, intraoperative monitoring and postoperative assessment of CEA. This paper reviews the application of TCD in the perioperative period of CEA

Key words: Carotid stenosis; Carotid endarterectomy; Transcranial Doppler