›› 2010, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (01): 27-31.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

缺血性卒中患者动脉狭窄分布及变化趋势

吴洪亮,刘传玉,李冰,孙旭文,李华   

  1. 山东省烟台市烟台毓璜顶医院神经内科
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-12 修回日期:2009-04-12 出版日期:2010-01-20 发布日期:2010-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 吴洪亮

Distribution and Evolution of Cerebral Artery Stenosis in Ischemic Cerebrovascular Patients

WU Hong-Liang, LIU Chuan-Yu, LI Bing, et al.   

  • Received:2009-05-12 Revised:2009-04-12 Online:2010-01-20 Published:2010-01-20
  • Contact: WU Hong-Liang

摘要: 目的 探讨缺血性卒中狭窄的分布及变化趋势。方法 缺血性卒中患者230例行全脑血管造影,根据年龄分为<60岁组(121例)和≥60岁组(109例),比较不同组患者脑供血动脉狭窄程度的差异。结果 ≥60岁组颈动脉颅外段和后循环颅外段狭窄的比率较<60岁组高(P<0.01);<60岁组颅内动脉闭塞较≥60岁组多见(P<0.01),<60岁组颅内动脉闭塞较同组颅外动脉闭塞多见(P<0.01)。结论 不同年龄缺血性卒中患者狭窄血管的空间分布及变化趋势不同。

关键词: 脑缺血; 脑血管造影术; 颅内动脉疾病; 颈动脉狭窄

Abstract: Objective To study the distribution and evolution of cerebral artery stenosis in ischemiccerebrovascular patients.Methods Two hundred and thirty patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease were detected bycerebral angiography. They were divided into <60 years old group and ≥60 years old group, thencomparing the differences of cerebral arteries stenosis between the two groups.Results The percentage of extracranial carotid arteries stenosis and extracranial arteries stenosis inposterior circulation in ≥60 years old group were higher than those in <60 years old group(P <0.01).The occlusion of intracranial arteries in <60 years old group was more frequent than those in ≥60years old group(P <0.01), and in <60 years old group, it was more frequent than the occlusion ofextracranial arteries(P <0.01).Conclusion The distribution of cerebral artery stenosis varies with age, and the evolution areaffected by the distribution and age.

Key words: Brain ischemia; Cerebral angiography; Intracranial arterial diseases; Carotidstenosis