›› 2010, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (05): 42-45.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

卒中单元护理模式对卒中后抑郁患者疗效的影响

尹学红,李静,高静梅,梁建姝   

  1. 北京市首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-23 修回日期:2009-12-23 出版日期:2010-05-20 发布日期:2010-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 梁建姝

Effect of Care Model of Stroke Unit on Patients with Post-stroke Depression

YIN Xue-Hong, LI Jing, GAO Jing-Mei, et al.   

  • Received:2010-01-23 Revised:2009-12-23 Online:2010-05-20 Published:2010-05-20
  • Contact: LIANG Jian-Zhu

摘要: 目的 探讨卒中单元护理模式对卒中后抑郁患者的影响。方法 将52例卒中后抑郁患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,对所有患者均进行常规护理和常规治疗,治疗组在此基础上加用卒中单元护理模式,对两组患者的神经功能和精神状态进行对照研究。结果 按照卒中单元护理模式进行护理干预的患者汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton Rating Scale forDepression,HRSD)评分、Barthel指数(Barthel index,BI)和神经功能改良Rankin量表(The ModifiedRankin Scales,mRS)评分较常规护理组得到明显改善(P <0.01)。结论 对卒中后抑郁的患者,早期实施卒中单元模式护理,是减轻患者的抑郁情绪、提高康复效果的有效护理方法。

关键词: 卒中; 卒中单元; 护理; 抑郁

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of care model of Stroke Unit on patients with post-strokedepression.Methods Fifty-two patients with post-stroke depression were randomly divided into Stroke Unitcare group and control group. The patients in the former group were intervened with Stroke Unitcare after psychological analyses, the control group only accepted ordinary care.Results After individualized psychological intervention, the scores of Hamilton Rating Scalefor Depression(HRSD) and the Modified Rankin Scales mRS were decreased, while the Barthelindex was significantly increased(P <0.01).Conclusion Care model of Stroke Unit is an effective method of decreasing depression in poststrokepatients. It will improve the rehabilitative ability.

Key words: Stroke; Stroke unit; Nursing care; Depression