关键词: 脑血管病; 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表; 睡眠质量; 个性; 应对方式

Abstract: Objective To study the sleep quality and correlation factors in acute cerebral vascular disease.Methods Two hundred and thirty-three acute cerebral vascular disease patients were evaluated byPittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI), Eysenck personality questionaire(EPQ) and simplified copingstyle questionaire. One hundred and eighty-nine persons of normal control group were evaluated byPSQI.Results The average score of PSQI of the acute cerebral vascular disease patients was 13.12±2.73,and the incidence of sleep disorder(total PSQI score>7 points) was 54.07%. There was significantdifference(P <0.001) between the acute cerebral vascular disease patients and the control groupin the score of the sleep index and six factors of PSQI. The result of logistic regression analysisindicates that age, diseased region and criminal blood vessel were independently associated withthe sleep quality in acute cerebral vascular disease patients.Conclusions Sleep quality is a serious problem in acute cerebral vascular disease patients. It isinfluenced by age, diseased region, criminal blood vessel, personality characteristics and copingstyles.

Key words: Cerebral vascular disease; Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; Sleep quality; Personality; Coping style