脑电图在卒中患者管理中的应用

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

脑电图（electroencephalography，EEG）长期以来在癫痫的诊断和治疗中被广泛应用，但在缺血性卒中治疗中较少使用。最近，不少研究提示：脑电图信息具有反映缺血皮层血流灌注、监测溶栓治疗、预测卒中与癫痫发生相关性以及判断病情预后等潜在应用价值，并具有实时、动态、便捷等优点，为缺血性卒中患者的治疗和管理提供了新视野。

文章导读： 本文总结了脑电图与卒中病理生理的关系以及在卒中治疗、预后判断上的作用。

关键词: 脑电图; 卒中; 缺血性; 溶栓治疗; 癫痫; 预后

Abstract:

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a traditional and widely-used supplemental study in epilepsy diagnosis and treatment, but is rarely applied in post-stroke patients' management. Recent investigations have shown a promising future of EEG applications in stroke, as it might be able to illustrate the reperfusion of ischemic cerebral cortex after stroke, to monitor thrombolytic therapy effect, as well as to predict incidence of post-stroke epilepsy and prognosis. As a real-time, dynamic and convenient study, EEG will definitely broaden our views for post-stroke management with further investigations.

Key words: Electroencephalography; Stroke, Hemorrhagic; Thrombolytic therapy; Epilepsy; Prognosis

周季平，丁美萍. 脑电图在卒中患者管理中的应用[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2013, 8(10): 805-809.

ZHOU Ji-Ping, DING Mei-Ping.. Applications of Electroencephalography in the Management of Stroke Patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Stroke, 2013, 8(10): 805-809.

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