Offenbacher H, Fazekas F, Schmidt R, et al. MR of cerebral abnormalities concomitant with primary intracerebral hematomas[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 1996, 17:573-578.2 Terruso V, D′Amelio M, Di Benedetto N, et al. Frequency and determinants for hemorrhagic transformation of cerebral infarction[J]. Neuroepidemiology, 2009, 33:261-265.3 Nighoghossian N, Hermier M, Adeleine P, et al. Old microbleeds are a potential risk factor for cerebral bleeding after ischemic stroke:a gradient-echo T2*-weighted brain MRI study[J]. Stroke, 2002, 33:735-742.4 Nishikawa T, Ueba T, Kajiwara M, et al. Cerebral microbleeds in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage are associated with previous cerebrovascular diseases and white matter hyperintensity, but not with regular use of antiplatelet agents[J]. Neurol Med Chir(Tokyo), 2009, 49:333-339.5 中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南撰写组. 中国急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南2010[J]. 中华神经科杂志, 2010, 43:146-153.6 中国高血压防治指南修订委员会. 中国高血压防治指南2010[J]. 中华心血管病杂志, 2011, 39:579-616.7 中国2型糖尿病防治指南制订委员会. 中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2010年版)[J]. 中国糖尿病杂志, 2012, 20:S1-S36.8 中国成人血脂异常防治指南制订联合委员会. 中国成人血脂异常防治指南[J]. 中华心血管病杂志, 2007, 35:390-419.9 陆再英, 钟南山. 内科学[M]. 第7版. 北京:人民卫生出版社, 2007:209-229.10 Greenberg SM, Vernooij MW, Cordonnier C, et al. Cerebral microbleeds:a guide to detection and interpretation[J]. Lancet Neurol, 2009, 8:165-174.11 Arauz A, Murillo L, Cantu C, et al. Prospective study of single and multiple lacunar infarcts using magnetic resonance imaging[J]. Stroke, 2003, 34:2453.12 Wahlund LO, Barkhof F, Fazekas F, et al. European Task Force on age-related white matter changes. A new rating scale for age-related white matter changes applicable to MRI and CT[J]. Stroke, 2001, 32:1318-1322.13 Viswanathan A, Chabriat H. Cerebral microhemorrhage[J]. Stroke, 2006, 37:550-555.14 Koennecke HC. Cerebral microbleeds on MRI:prevalence, associations, and potential clinical implications[J]. Neurology, 2006, 66:165-171.15 彭清, 黄一宁, 孙葳, 等. 脑梗死患者脑微量出血的发生及危险因素分析[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2008, 14:820-823.16 Goos JD, van der Flier WM, Knol DL, et al. Clinical relevance of improved microbleed detection by susceptibility-weighted magnetic resonance imaging[J]. Stroke, 2011, 42:1894-1900.17 Nandigam RN, Viswanathan A, Delgado P, et al. MR imaging detection of cerebral microbleeds:effect of susceptibility-weighted imaging, section thickness, and field strength[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 2009, 30:338-343.18 杨淞然, 华平, 苏蔼欣, 等. 老年脑梗死患者脑内微出血的发生及危险因素[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2006, 16:2963-2966.19 Sveinbjornsdottir S, Sigurdsson S, Aspelund T, et al. Cerebral microbleeds in the population based AGES Reykjavik Study:prevalence and location[J]. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2008, 79:1002-1006.20 张继红, 田开语, 李雪松, 等. 缺血性卒中患者脑内微出血的特点及危险因素的研究[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2012, 7:709-714.21 Lee SH, Kim SM, Kim N, et al. Cortico-subcortical distribution of microbleeds is different between hypertension and cerebral amyloid angiopathy[J]. J Neurol Sci, 2007, 258:111-114.22 杨文. 老年急性脑梗塞患者血清C反应蛋白、脂蛋白(a)和纤维蛋白原含量的检测及其临床意义[J]. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 2007, 33:1066-1067.23 陈晓春, 黄春, 蓝玉福, 等. 纤维蛋白原对内皮细胞t-PA和PAI-I mRNA表达的影响[J]. 中华内科杂志, 2000, 39:305-308.24 Yamada S, Saiki M, Satow T, et al. Periventricular and deep white matter leukoaraiosis have a closer association with cerebral microbleeds than age[J]. Eur J Neurol, 2012, 19:98-104.25 韩建成, 高培毅, 林燕, 等. 缺血性脑卒中患者脑内微出血的磁共振成像研究[J]. 中华老年心脑血管病杂志, 2008, 10:181-184. |