中国卒中杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (02): 152-.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

高分辨MRI技术对动脉粥样硬化斑块的
评价

董莉1,于薇1,濮欣1,苑纯2   

  1. 1100029 北京
    首都医科大学附属北京
    安贞医院医学影像科
    2美国华盛顿大学血管实
    验室
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-13 出版日期:2014-02-20 发布日期:2014-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 于薇 nxyw1969@163.com

Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Carotid Atherosclerotic Disease

  1. *Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital
    Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China
  • Received:2013-12-13 Online:2014-02-20 Published:2014-02-20

摘要:

识别动脉粥样硬化斑块及其易损性能有效地预测高危人群,减低心脑血管临床事件的发 生。磁共振作为一项无创检查手段,可以观察斑块的形态和易损性,并进行综合评价。本文就磁共 振成像技术对动脉粥样硬化斑块的形态功能学检查做一简要综述。

文章导读: 传统的单纯对管腔狭窄程度的评价造成了管腔显影对斑块识别的局限性。MR血管壁成像结合黑
血及亮血技术,可以提供血管组织结构、管壁厚度、斑块成分等信息。这将给临床提供除狭窄以外
的一种检查手段和评判指标。

关键词: 动脉粥样硬化; 斑块; 磁共振; 血管壁

Abstract:

Atherosclerotic plaque rupture and thrombosis are considered to induce cardiovascular event. Imaging plays an important role in the management of atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) of the carotid vessel wall is one promising modality in the evaluation of patients with carotid atherosclerotic disease. This review summarizes the current state of knowledge of carotid vessel wall CMR including plaque burden and plaque features.

Key words: Atherosclerosis; Plaque; Magnetic resonance imaging; Vessel wall