急性缺血性卒中预后评分的研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

急性缺血性卒中对人类生命和健康的危害极大，其发病率和死亡率在我国疾病谱中一直处于前三位，给患者及其家庭带来沉重的生活障碍和经济负担。若能够早期判断急性缺血性卒中患者的预后，积极干预，可有效降低不良预后的风险。最近国内外学者一直致力于急性缺血性卒中预后评分的研发及应用。本文就急性缺血性卒中预后评分研究现状做一综述，期待帮助临床神经科医师在接诊急性缺血性卒中患者时，对患者预后进行快速评判并指导决策。

文章导读： 本文高度总结近年国内外最新研发的急性缺血性卒中预后评分的研究进展。

关键词: 急性缺血性卒中; 预后; 评分

Abstract:

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is harmful to human life and health greatly. The morbidity and mortality of AIS have been at the top three in the spectrum of disease, which bring heavy life problems and economic burden to patients and their families. If we can judge the prognosis of patients with AIS at early stage, intervene actively, which can reduce the risk of poor prognosis effectively. Recent domestic and foreign scholars have been committed to the development and application of prognostic score of AIS. In this paper, we summarized the progress of the prognosis score of AIS, so as to help clinical neurologist to conduct rapid evaluation and guide decisions for patient prognosis when they receive the patients with AIS.

Key words: Acute ischemic stroke; Prognosis; Score

张庆军，郭艳，聂志余. 急性缺血性卒中预后评分的研究进展[J]. 中国卒中杂志, 2016, 11(06): 474-480.

ZHANG Qing-Jun, GUO Yan, NIE Zhi-Yu. The Research Progress of Prognostic Score of Acute Ischemic Stroke[J]. Chinese Journal of Stroke, 2016, 11(06): 474-480.

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